Papers with pointer networks

6 papers
Hierarchical Pointer Net Parsing (D19-1)

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Challenge: Existing approaches to parsing are greedy transition-based and globally optimized . however, the decision-making process is based on local information, causing error propagation to subsequent steps.
Approach: They propose hierarchical pointer network parsers and apply them to dependency and sentence-level discourse parsing tasks.
Outcome: The proposed method outperforms existing methods and sets new state-of-the-art methods on benchmark datasets.
Stack-Pointer Networks for Dependency Parsing (P18-1)

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Challenge: Existing approaches to dependency parsing are local and greedy transitionbased . StackPtr parsers use the information of whole sentences and previously derived subtree structures .
Approach: They propose a stack-pointer network-based dependency parser that reads whole sentence and builds dependency tree top-down in a depth-first fashion.
Outcome: The proposed model reads and encodes whole sentence, then builds dependency tree top-down (from root-to-leaf) in a depth-first fashion.
Towards Domain-Independent Text Structuring Trainable on Large Discourse Treebanks (2020.findings-emnlp)

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Challenge: Text structuring is a fundamental step in natural language generation, especially when generating multi-sentential text.
Approach: They propose a novel task that combines neural dependency tree induction with pointer networks to train on large discourse treebanks.
Outcome: The proposed method outperforms existing content ordering metrics and outperformed existing ones.
AMPERSAND: Argument Mining for PERSuAsive oNline Discussions (D19-1)

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Challenge: Argument mining is a field of corpus-based discourse analysis that involves the automatic identification of argumentative structures in text.
Approach: They propose a computational model for argument mining in online persuasive discussion forums that brings together the micro-level (argument as product) and macro-level models of argumentation.
Outcome: The proposed model improves on existing models using pointer networks and a pre-trained language model.
DeSePtion: Dual Sequence Prediction and Adversarial Examples for Improved Fact-Checking (2020.acl-main)

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Challenge: Fact Extraction and Verification datasets provide a resource for end-to-end fact-checking, requiring retrieval of evidence from Wikipedia to validate a veracity prediction.
Approach: They propose a system that is resilient to attacks by multiple propositions, temporal reasoning, ambiguity and lexical variation and a sequence of evidence sentences and veracity relation predictions.
Outcome: The proposed system is resilient to three realistic “attacks” and obtains state-of-the-art results due to improved evidence retrieval.
Revisiting the Architectures like Pointer Networks to Efficiently Improve the Next Word Distribution, Summarization Factuality, and Beyond (2023.findings-acl)

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Challenge: Existing solutions for word probability distributions are limited and the output softmax layer is inherently limited.
Approach: They propose to use the output softmax layer to compute the word probability distribution instead of using pointer networks to break the bottleneck.
Outcome: The proposed method improves factCC score by 2 points in CNN/DM and XSUM dataset, and MAUVE scores by 30% in bookSum paragraph-level dataset.

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